The leaves of the black-eyed pea plant are the familiar pointed, heart-shape common to beans. Leave the pods on the vines to dry completely, for dry beans.

Plant the seeds 1 inch deep, spaced 2 inches apart within rows; rows should be at least 3 feet apart.
In addition to producing healthful legumes, the black-eyed pea plant is also friendly to bees and a plentiful source of honey. Allow the soil to dry between waterings, but don't leave them thirsty for long. Purchase seeds that are labeled When growing black-eyed peas in the garden, you should Planting of black-eyed peas is usually done in rows that are 2 ½ to 3 feet (76 to 91 cm.)

Plant size will vary according to the type of black-eyed pea you grow (bush or pole), the variety, and your growing conditions.

They grow alternately and can be smooth or fuzzy.

The leaves of the black-eyed pea plant are the familiar pointed, heart-shape common to beans. It is helpful to know which type you have when planting black-eyed peas.Planting black-eyed peas should be done when soil temperatures have warmed to a consistent 65 degrees F (18.3 C.).Growing black-eyed peas in the garden requires a full sun location, at least eight hours daily.Seeds of the black-eyed peas plant can be purchased at your local feed and seed or garden store. 3. Learning when to plant black-eyed peas is simple and straightforward. They're only open for one day, but they're very attractive to This website occasionally uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. If you're growing the poling variety, you'll need to provide deep and placed 2 to 4 inches a (5 to 10 cm.)

For shelling beans, harvest when the pods are full, and you can see the beans protruding in the pods. If you think you'd like to plant and care for your own black-eyed pea plants, here are some suggestions to help with the growing process:

Leaves are also edible at younger stages, prepared in the same way as Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: If at all possible, water the soil, not the leaves. The black-eyed peas plant (Vigna unguiculata unguiculata) is a popular crop in the summer garden, producing what black-eyed peas growing info calls a protein-rich legume that can be used as a food source at any stage of development. Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden.

The black-eyed pea, black-eyed bean, or goat pea is a legume grown around the world for its medium-sized, edible bean. If this becomes a problem, plant resistant varieties. Soil should be moist when planting black-eyed peas.Supplemental water may be needed for the black-eyed peas crop if rainfall is scarce, though they are often grown successfully without supplemental irrigation.Fertilizer should be limited, as too much nitrogen can result in lush growth of the leaf and few developing peas.

The flowers can be white or shades of yellow, pink, or purple. The following are some popular types of black-eyed peas: By: Becca Badgett, Co-author of How to Grow an EMERGENCY Garden Black-eyed peas can be harvested as a snap bean in about 70 days. Plant black-eyed peas 6 inches apart and 1 inch deep in loamy or sandy soil and 1/2 inch deep in clay soil.

Black-eyed peas growing info says some types are commonly called cowpeas, crowder peas, purple-eyed, black-eyed, frijoles or cream peas. Aphids can spread bean mosaic virus. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Despite this quirk, black-eyed peas are grown the same as other legumes and are actually closer to a bean than a pea. The flowers can be white or shades of yellow, pink, or purple.

Very often you'll just see seed labeled as "Black-eyed Peas," however there are several named varieties.

Harvest the black-eyed peas plant before maturity, for young, tender snaps. Your black-eyed peas shouldn't need supplemental fertilizer unless your soil is really poor. Unfortunately, there's no cure, so you'll need to remove the affected plants immediately. In fact, they're grown worldwide. Keep the plants regularly watered, especially once they start to flower. Dozens of black-eyed pea varieties exist—some are old heirlooms and others are currently being bred for different qualities.

When the first leaves appear, thin to 4 inch plant spacing. Besides aphids, you'll want to watch out for the common bean beetles. It is a subspecies of the cowpea, an Old World plant domesticated in Africa, and is sometimes simply called a cowpea. Cowpeas are annual.

They grow alternately and can be smooth or fuzzy. Sign up for our newsletter.

They're called "Black-eyed" because of the prominent black dot where the bean was joined to the pod. You can begin harvesting snap beans as soon as the pods are at least three to four inches long.

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