After this trade declined, the people of New Caledonia -- who were called the Kanakas after the Hawaiian word for "men" -- were kidnapped and enslaved. Note : Use the time-slider beneath the chart to see data from different 5-year periods. 1998 Sep;22(9):927-34. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800697.Am J Epidemiol. 2014 Jul 24;73:23859. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v73.23859. The area eventually came under French rule and it became a penal colony through the end of the 19th century with about 22,000 political prisoners and criminals sent to the island. New Caledonia (6,466 sq mi; 16,747 sq km), about 1,070 mi (1,722 km) northeast of Sydney, Australia, was explored by Capt. New Caledonia’s ethnic communities According to the most recent census, carried out in 2014, New Caledonia has a population of 269,000. Epub 2006 May 16.Defay R, Papoz L, Barny S, Bonnot-Lours S, Cacès E, Simon D.Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. This is an increase of 1.32 % (3,628 people) compared to population of 275,507 the year before. Race and Ethnicity by Place in New York There are 1,195 places in New York. Honeymoon. A French overseas territory in the Pacific, New Caledonia has seen deep divisions between its indigenous Kanak population and Europeans, most notably over the thorny question of independence.
However, this fairly modest statistic gives no hint of the rich diversity of New Caledonia’s ethnic mix, one of the country’s most precious assets. Epub 2007 Sep 26.Wattelez G, Frayon S, Cavaloc Y, Cherrier S, Lerrant Y, Galy O.Nutrients. There are five radio stations: the public service broadcaster The media are considered to be able to operate freely, but The largest sporting event to be held in New Caledonia is a round of the New Caledonia also has a national synchronised swimming team, which tours abroad. The earliest traces of human presence in New Caledonia date back to the As trade in sandalwood declined, it was replaced by a new business enterprise, "The indigenous population or Kanak people were excluded from the French economy and from mining work, and ultimately confined to reservations.In 1946, New Caledonia became an overseas territory.Between 1976 and 1988, conflicts between French government actions and the Kanak independence movement saw periods of serious violence and disorder.Following the timeline set by the Nouméa Accord that stated a vote must take place by the end of 2018, the groundwork was laid for a For 25 years, the party system in New Caledonia was dominated by the anti-independence Kanak society has several layers of customary authority, from the 4,000–5,000 family-based clans to the eight customary areas (The Customary Senate is the assembly of the various traditional councils of the Kanaks, and has jurisdiction over the law proposals concerning the Kanak identity.Kanak people have recourse to customary authorities regarding civil matters such as marriage, adoption, inheritance, and some land issues.The institutional organization is the result of the organic law and ordinary law passed by the Parliament on 16 February 1999.New Caledonia is further divided into 33 municipalities:The mainland is divided in length by a central mountain range whose highest peaks are The rainfall records show that precipitation differs greatly within the island. From 1878 to 1921, the Kanak population fell from 60,000 to 27,000 due to disease brought by the French. This section compares Caledonia to the 50 most populous places in New York and to those entities that c Through the 19th century, cannibalism was widespread in the area. About 40% of the New Caledonia population belongs to the indigenous Kanak community, while 29% are European and 8.7% originated from Futuna or Wallis. The results clearly show the strong divide in voters’ intention between ethnic groups in New Caledonia. As of 1 January 2020, the population of New Caledonia was estimated to be 279,135 people. About 40% of the New Caledonia population belongs to the indigenous Kanak community, while 29% are European and 8.7% originated from Futuna or Wallis. 2007 Jan;31(1):109-13. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803384. 1996 May 15;143(10):1018-24. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008665.Petrenya N, Brustad M, Dobrodeeva L, Bichkaeva F, Lutfalieva G, Cooper M, Odland JØ.Int J Circumpolar Health.